Turquoise Hap
Protomelas marginatus
The Turquoise Hap is a larger Lake Malawi hap known for attractive blue-green male color and an active display presence. It is best suited to spacious Malawi aquariums with other haps and peacocks that can handle a mildly aggressive adult male.
Origin and Habitat
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Native Region: Lake Malawi.
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Natural Habitat: Lake Malawi shoreline habitats.
Physical Characteristics
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Size: 8-10 inches.
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Coloration: Mature males are known for turquoise-blue display color; females and juveniles are typically more muted.
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Body Shape: Larger, laterally compressed hap body with an active swimming profile.
Behavior and Temperament
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Temperament: Mildly aggressive.
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Social Behavior: Best kept with similar-sized Malawi haps and peacocks in a tank with room for territories and display behavior.
Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A 75 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended; larger tanks are better for adult males and mixed hap groups.
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Water Parameters: 74-84°F, pH 7.4-8.4, hard water.
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Tank Setup: Provide open swimming room with rockwork for cover and broken sightlines. Use strong filtration and maintain stable Malawi water conditions.
Diet and Feeding
Breeding
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Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
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Breeding Notes: Males display to females and defend preferred areas. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth, and released fry should be protected from adults.
Tank Mates
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Compatible With: Similar-sized Lake Malawi haps and robust peacocks.
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Avoid: Small fish, delicate community fish, and extremely aggressive species that may dominate the tank.