Black Widow Frontosa
Cyphotilapia sp.
Black Widow Frontosa is a striking Frontosa-type Tanganyikan cichlid with the slow, imposing presence that makes Cyphotilapia a centerpiece fish. It is best suited to patient keepers with a large aquarium, stable alkaline water, and peaceful tank mates that will not be swallowed.
Origin and Habitat
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Native Region: Aquarium strain from Lake Tanganyika Cyphotilapia stock.
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Natural Habitat: Frontosa-type cichlids inhabit deeper rocky areas and move into feeding areas under lower light.
Physical Characteristics
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Size: 10-14 inches.
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Coloration: Dark Black Widow patterning over the classic Frontosa body type; intensity can vary with maturity and mood.
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Body Shape: Large, deep-bodied Tanganyikan cichlid with a broad head and mature nuchal hump.
Behavior and Temperament
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Temperament: Generally calm for a large cichlid, but predatory toward small fish.
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Social Behavior: Best in a spacious group or with large, calm Tanganyikan tank mates.
Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A 125 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended; larger tanks are better for groups.
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Water Parameters: 75-80°F, pH 7.8-9.0, hard alkaline water.
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Tank Setup: Provide open swimming room, large rock caves, shaded retreats, sand, and strong, stable filtration.
Diet and Feeding
Breeding
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Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
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Breeding Notes: Cyphotilapia are slow-growing mouthbrooders. Females hold eggs and fry, and adults mature slowly compared with many Malawi cichlids.
Tank Mates
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Compatible With: Large, calm Tanganyikan cichlids and robust fish that are too large to be eaten.
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Avoid: Small fish, frantic fin nippers, aggressive mbuna, and undersized aquariums.