Starry Night
Paratilapia bleekeri
Starry Night is a dark, spotted Malagasy cichlid that stands apart from mouthbrooding African lake cichlids because it is an egg-layer. Ron’s notes that males and females look similar and that it can mix with many African cichlids without crossbreeding risk.
Origin and Habitat
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Native Region: Madagascar Paratilapia stock in the aquarium trade.
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Natural Habitat: Madagascar freshwater rivers and associated habitats with cover, structure, and open swimming areas.
Physical Characteristics
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Size: 10-12 inches.
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Coloration: Dark body covered in bright star-like spots; males and females can look very similar.
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Body Shape: Large, deep-bodied cichlid with a strong head and laterally compressed profile.
Behavior and Temperament
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Temperament: Mildly aggressive, especially with conspecifics or during breeding.
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Social Behavior: Best with similarly sized robust fish; pairs can become territorial when breeding.
Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A 125 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended.
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Water Parameters: 72-82°F, pH 6.5-8.0; adaptable but needs stable, clean water.
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Tank Setup: Provide open swimming room, caves, driftwood or rock structure, and strong filtration.
Diet and Feeding
Breeding
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Breeding Type: Egg-layer / substrate spawner.
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Breeding Notes: Unlike Malawi mouthbrooders, this species lays eggs on a surface and both adults may defend the area. Provide space if a pair forms.
Tank Mates
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Compatible With: Robust African cichlids and other fish too large to be eaten.
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Avoid: Small fish, timid tank mates, and cramped tanks with no retreat space.