Protomelas Fenestratus "chiofu"

Protomelas Fenestratus Chiofu

Protomelas fenestratus

Protomelas fenestratus Chiofu is a Lake Malawi hap with the mature color, size, and movement that make Protomelas species favorites in peacock and hap aquariums. It is a good candidate for keepers who want a larger display fish without the extreme temperament of many predator haps.

Origin and Habitat

• Native Region: Lake Malawi; Chiofu locality/form in the aquarium trade.
• Natural Habitat: Rocky and intermediate habitat where fish can graze, forage, and display near structure.

Physical Characteristics

• Size: 8-9 inches.
• Coloration: Mature males develop the strongest blue and contrasting display color; females and juveniles remain more muted.
• Body Shape: Medium-large hap body with a laterally compressed profile.

Behavior and Temperament

• Temperament: Mildly aggressive.
• Social Behavior: Best with Lake Malawi peacocks and haps of similar size.

Aquarium Care

• Tank Size: A 75 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended, with larger tanks preferred for adult males.
• Water Parameters: 74-84°F, pH 7.4-8.4, hard water.
• Tank Setup: Use sand, rockwork for cover and sight breaks, open swimming room, and strong filtration.

Diet and Feeding

• Primary Staple: Feed a quality daily diet such as Ron’s Peacock & Hap Adult Food.
• Juveniles: Growing fish can be fed Ron’s Juvenile Food.
• Fry: Newly released fry should be started on Ron’s Fry Food.
• Feeding Frequency: Feed 1–2 small meals daily and avoid overfeeding.

Breeding

• Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
• Breeding Notes: Males display and may defend preferred areas. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth, and fry should be protected after release.

Tank Mates

• Compatible With: Peacocks, Protomelas-type haps, and similarly tempered Malawi cichlids.
• Avoid: Small fish, delicate community fish, and overly aggressive tank mates in undersized aquariums.