Mara Rocks Sulphur Head
Protomelas spilonotus (Mara Rocks)
Mara Rocks Sulphur Head is a Lake Malawi hap known for bold adult male color and a strong display presence. This locality form is associated with wave-washed rocky coastlines and is best kept in larger peacock and hap aquariums.
Origin and Habitat
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Native Region: Lake Malawi, including Mara Rocks and other rocky shoreline localities.
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Natural Habitat: Wave-washed upper habitat at steep rock coasts.
Physical Characteristics
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Size: 8-10 inches.
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Coloration: Mature males develop sulphur-yellow head highlights with contrasting body color; females and juveniles are more subdued.
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Body Shape: Larger, laterally compressed hap body built for active swimming around rocky zones.
Behavior and Temperament
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Temperament: Mildly aggressive.
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Social Behavior: Best kept with similar-sized haps and robust peacocks in a spacious aquarium with sight breaks.
Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A 75 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended.
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Water Parameters: 74-84°F, pH 7.4-8.4, hard water.
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Tank Setup: Provide open swimming room with rockwork for structure and cover. Strong filtration helps maintain stable water for active Malawi haps.
Diet and Feeding
Breeding
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Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
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Breeding Notes: Males display to females and defend preferred areas. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth, and fry should be protected after release.
Tank Mates
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Compatible With: Similar-sized Lake Malawi haps and sturdy peacocks.
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Avoid: Very small fish, delicate species, and overly aggressive mbuna that may dominate the tank.