Taiwan Reef
Protomelas sp. "Steveni Taiwan"
Taiwan Reef is a classic Lake Malawi hap from the Taiwan Reef locality, valued for strong adult male color and a showy but manageable presence in larger peacock and hap aquariums. It is best kept with compatible Malawi cichlids and enough room for males to display.
Origin and Habitat
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Native Region: Taiwan Reef, Lake Malawi.
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Natural Habitat: Sediment-free rocky habitat.
Physical Characteristics
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Size: 8-9 inches.
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Coloration: Mature males develop stronger display color; females and juveniles are more subdued.
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Body Shape: Larger, laterally compressed hap body suited for active swimming around rocky structure.
Behavior and Temperament
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Temperament: Mildly aggressive.
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Social Behavior: Works well with similar-sized Lake Malawi haps and robust peacocks when space and sight breaks are provided.
Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A 75 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended.
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Water Parameters: pH 7.4-8.4, hard water.
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Tank Setup: Provide open swimming space, rockwork for structure and cover, and strong filtration.
Diet and Feeding
Breeding
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Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
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Breeding Notes: Males display to females and may claim a preferred area. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth, and fry should be protected after release.
Tank Mates
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Compatible With: Similar-sized Lake Malawi haps and sturdy peacocks.
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Avoid: Small fish, delicate community species, and very aggressive mbuna that may harass or outcompete them.
Conservation Status
Populations of Protomelas sp. "Steveni Taiwan" are listed by CARES as a priority species with an Endangered classification. Ron’s Cichlids promotes sustainability by captive breeding this species for the aquarium trade, helping reduce pressure on wild-caught specimens.